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The celebrated baroque ensemble
Les Boréades de Montréal (pr. lay borayahd) performs Sunday
March 15 at 3:00 p.m. at the Church in the Hollow on Route 3 in
Saranac. This is the fifth concert on the Hill and Hollow Music
series commemorating the Champlain Quadricentennial 1609-2009.
Each year Les Boréades’
home concert series at Montréal’s historic
Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel is sold out. The group also
tours extensively throughout Canada and abroad, participating each
year in renowned international festivals for early music. Among
recent triumphs are performances at the Frick Collection in New
York, Concertgebouw in Amsterdam, Salle Gaveau in Paris, Vancouver
Festival, Musikfest Bremen, and Alter Musik Regensburg. Les
Boréades has twice won the coveted Opus Prize bestowed by the
Conseil québécois de la musique (Québec Council for Music): in
1999 for “Best Performance of the Year” and again in 2000 for “Best
Recording of the Year” for early and classical music. The ensemble
boasts fifteen recordings on the ATMA label.
Les Boréades’
program entitled Apothéoses Françaises (French Apotheoses)
features masterpieces of the French baroque period with works
by
Lully, Marais, and Couperin-favorite composers of the great French
Kings Louis XIV (r. 1638-1715) and Louis XV (r.
1715-1774). These works were created for private entertainments
at the magnificent palace of Versailles; after their royal
premieres, the music went forth into the world to earn a place in
the repertoire and history as among the greatest examples of the
age. Being composed for small ensembles (of four, six, or eight
players) made this music ideal for transatlantic
crossings-undoubtedly some of it travelled to the seigneuries-the
vast aristocratic estates-of New France.
Exploration, colonization, and
development of the natural resources of North America continued
full-force following Champlain’s death. Champlain’s legacy was
fulfilled as New
France achieved its zenith in
the middle of the 18th century, encompassing all of Canada and the
lands west of the Mississippi River. French arts and culture also
flourished during this period, known as the Baroque. And French
music reached a zenith—or apotheosis—during this era.
The term “apotheosis” refers
here to French music achieving its own unique identity, distinct
from the stylistic dominance of other nationalities, especially
Italian. The “Sun King” Louis XIV made it his personal mission to
support the creation of a recognizable French style of music
composition, noted for its delicacy, good taste, and finely crafted
structure and balance. His favorite composers, especially Jean-Baptiste
Lully, furthered this goal. Ironically, Lully was born Italian!
But his greatest compositions combine Italian vivacity with French
refinement. Marin Marais was a student of Lully. François
Couperin came to the forefront of French music after Lully’s death.
He is noted for trying to perfect music though observing the ideal
of “les goûts réunis,” a reconciliation of French and Italian
musical tastes.
Les Boréades’ March 15 concert
in Saranac will feature six musicians: a pair of recorders/baroque
flutes, a pair of baroque violins, harpsichord, and viola da gamba.
The program will begin with Suite in G Minor and Suite in
B-flat Major of Marais, separated by Trios pour les couchers
du Roy of Lully (intended to be played for the King as he
prepared to retire for the night). Next come two great works of
Couperin: Le Parnasse, or L’Apothéose de Corelli, a
“grand trio sonata” elegizing the beloved Italian composer Corelli,
followed by L’Apothéose de Lully “composed in the immortal
memory of the incomparable Lully.”
Hill and Hollow Music is a key
participant in the Champlain Quadricentennial, interpreting the
theme “Vive la France!—From the Old Country to the New World” with
performances of French and Franco-American music. Throughout the
year a variety of music and dance events—drawing on medieval,
renaissance, baroque, traditional folk, and contemporary
traditional—tell the story of French exploration and settlement in
our region from 1609 onward, and illustrate the diversity of French
culture in North America, one that continues to thrive and evolve in
our present day.
General-seating tickets at $15
for the March 15 concert of Les Boréades de Montréal may be obtained
in advance by mail or at the door. Significant member discounts and
subscription rates are available. For more information please call
518-293-7613 or visit on-line at www.hillandhollowmusic.org.
Community Outreach Concert
Mini-Concert -
50 minutes’ duration
Excerpts of Apothéoses
Françaises (French Apotheoses)
Saturday March 14 at 6:30
p.m. at Lake Forest Senior Living Community
($10 concert only or $20
includes 5:30 p.m. dinner)
More About the Artists . . .
Founded by Francis Colpron in
1991, Les Boréades de Montréal focuses on early music. The ensemble
has chosen an interpretive approach in keeping with the spirit of
the Baroque era, by adhering to the rules of performance practice of
the past and playing on period instruments. Critics and audiences
alike in Canada and abroad have been unanimous in hailing the
group’s energy and spontaneity as well as its theatrical,
expressive, and elegant playing, indicative of a unique flair for
Baroque aesthetics.
The Boreads were Zetes and
Calais, the winged sons of the god of the north wind, Boreas. Their
father was the son of Eos (goddess of the dawn) and of Astraeus. The
brothers were Titans, beings who, in Greek mythology, personify the
elemental forces of nature. Zetes, the more spirited of the two, was
associated with quests. Calais, the temperamental one, personified
the turquoise sea.
Each year Les Boréades gives a
series of concerts at Montréal’s historic Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours
chapel with international guest artists, many of which have been
broadcast by the national broadcasting corporation. The group has
received many grants from the Québec and Canada governments and has
toured extensively in Canada and abroad, taking part in several
renowned festivals. The musicians also performed at the Frick
Collection of New York, Concertgebouw in Amsterdam, Salle Gaveau in
Paris, Vancouver Festival, Musikfest Bremen, and Alter Musik
Regensburg.
Les Boréades won the Prix Opus
for best performance of the 1998-1999 season, bestowed by the
Conseil québécois de la musique in December 1999, and the same prize
a year later for best recording of the year in early and classical
music. The ensemble boasts fifteen recordings on the ATMA label
featuring renowned artists such as Hervé Niquet, Skip Sempé,
Manfredo Kraemer, Alex Weimann, Eric Milnes and Karina Gauvin. In
2006 Hyver, with Karina Gauvin, was nominated as Juno’s Best
Classical Album of the Year and was also nominated for an award at
the ADISQ gala. Another recording with Karina Gauvin, Purcell,
was also nominated as Juno’s Best Classical Album of the Year.
Other recordings by Les Boréades,
all on the ATMA label, include Baroque-Sonates virtuoses du XVIIe
siècle; Noëls français du XVIIIe siècle aux instruments; Private
Musick; Théâtre musical; Telemann-Suite & Concertos; Beatles
Baroque, volumes I, II, and III; In stilo moderno; Super Flumina
Babylonis; Acis and Galatea; and KammerMusik II. On film
Les Boréades appear on Le Maestro Errant, a romanced
biography of George Frideric Handel, 11th episode of the series
entitled Musique de chambre, Cine Qua None Film.
www.boreades.com
Francis Colpron, flautist, has
been recognized these past few years as one of the most talented
instrumentalists of his generation. His qualities and capacity to
innovate in both the artistic and interpretive spheres have been
acclaimed by the public, critics, and cultural authorities alike. In
1991 he founded Les Boréades de Montréal, of which he is artistic
director, and runs a successful series in Montréal, touring in North
America and Europe, and recording many CDs on the ATMA label.
Besides
teaching at the Université de Montréal, he is a regular guest of
prestigious summer music camps such as Amherst in the United States
as well as Cammac and Lanaudière in Quebec. He is the flute and
recorder player of the Portland Trinity Consort (Oregon) and he is
also a regular guest of other ensembles such as the Studio de
musique ancienne de Montréal, the National Arts Centre Orchestra,
Tafelmusik, Opera Atelier, Les Violons du Roy, l’Orchestre
Symphonique de Québec, and the Nova Scotia Orchestra. In addition
to the many recordings by Les Boréades, Francis Colpron has several
solo recordings to his credit, also on the ATMA label: Bravade,
Jacob van Eyck & cie; Dieupart: Les Six Suites;
and Frutti Musicali.
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